Using ceramic tiles, your guide to all things about ceramic tiles.

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Tile Installation Setting Materials


A successful installation of ceramic tile depends on the proper use of quality installation materials, also known as setting materials. Choosing the right type of setting materials can be as important as selecting your tiles. It is always recommended to use TCA or Tile Council of America approved setting materials, since you will be assured that you are getting proven materials not only in terms of performance, but also in quality.

When figuring out how much material you will need, it is a good idea to refer to the manufacturers' spread rate information that is usually printed on the product labels. This information will also take into account the type of tools you will use plus other important factors to help you prevent buying too little or too much material.

Grout

Grout is a setting substance that is used in ceramic tile installation. Basically, grout is the cement used to fill in the joints between the tiles. There are two main types of grout, non-sanded and sanded. Non-sanded grout is used for tiles with a grout joint width less than 1/8", while sanded grout is used for tiles with a grout joint width of 1/8" or more.

Grout color can also be a significant factor. While both types of grout are available in several different colors, keep in mind that light colors like white and off white are difficult to clean. Even though most major manufacturers sell polymer modified grout that are stain resistant, lighter colored grout that become dirty are more noticeable than the medium to darker colored ones. It is advisable to match the darker tones in tile with the grout color, as this will nicely accent the whole look.

There is also another kind of grout called epoxy grout, but this is exclusively used in industrial applications, and is extremely difficult to use. As it is, only professional experts can work with this type of material.

Thin Set

Thin set is a type of cement or bonding mortar that is regularly used for floor tile installation over concrete or similar material. Thin set mortar is inexpensive and is usually sold in 50-pound bags.



 


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